Everything about Robert William Sievier totally explained
Robert William Sievier FRS (
1794-
1865) was a notable
English engraver,
sculptor and later
inventor of the
19th century.
Engraver and sculptor
Sievier showed an early talent for drawing, and studied under
John Young and
Edward Scriven, before attending the
Royal Academy Schools from 1818. His speciality was portrait engravings, though he also did other works, including subjects from
William Etty (whose portrait he also engraved). By 1823, however, he'd abandoned engraving for
sculpture. His sculpture portrait subjects included
Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and Sir
Thomas Lawrence (the latter work now in the
Sir John Soane's Museum). His students included
William F Woodington and
Musgrave Watson.
Sievier exhibited at the Royal Academy from 1822 until 1844, and his output there included several busts, figure subjects, gravestones and monuments. His first studio was in
London's
Southampton Row; in 1837, he relocated to Henrietta Street, near
Cavendish Square, and he'd a separate residence in
Upper Holloway.
Other works
- statue of Charles Dibdin, at Greenwich
- statue of Field Marshal William Harcourt, 3rd Earl Harcourt (St Andrew's, Clewer, and St George's Chapel at Windsor Castle)
- a bust of Silvester in the Old Bailey
- a bust/monument to Sir George Paul (1746-1820), prison reformer and county administrator - in the south aisle of Gloucester Cathedral
- Portrait bust of Judge Robert Dallas (1756-1824) - produced in 1822
- a pediment decorated with urns and a sculpture of Flora in Coade stone, along the Central Avenue of Covent Garden Market Hall
- Statuette of Captain Thomas Coram, Foundling Hospital, London
- figure of Edward Jenner (d. 1823), discoverer of smallpox vaccination, set on a pedestal beside the west door of Gloucester Cathedral.
- a monument to himself in Kensal Green Cemetery (Sievier had been a member of the Cemetery's board).
Inventor
In 1836, Sievier patented a process for rubberising fabrics and formed a ‘patent’ company (the London Caoutchouc Company - caoutchouc being the original name for
India rubber). The company became large-scale manufacturers of elastic driving bands for machinery, rope for mines, waterproof cloths and garments, and waterproof canvas, as well the first rubber-insulated wire. His interests in manufacturing took over from the early 1840s onwards. Sievier's factory was situated close to his home, the Old Manor House, in Upper Holloway, at the south corner of Red Cap Lane (later Elthorne Road). Sievier also carried out experiments in
electrical telegraphy there. The house was demolished in 1897.
Further Information
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